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Majlis Amanah Rakyat : ウィキペディア英語版 | Majlis Amanah Rakyat
The Majlis Amanah Rakyat ((マレー語:Council of Trust for the People), commonly abbreviated as MARA), is a Malaysian government agency. It was formed to aid, train, and guide Bumiputra (Malays and other indigenous Malaysians) in the areas of business and industry. MARA was formed on 1 March 1966 under the Rural and National Development Ministry.〔Abdullah, Mustaza & Hj. Yahya, MatMarjani (1991). ''Kemahiran Hidup Bersepadu TERAS'', p 108. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. ISBN 983-62-2316-9.〕 ==History and organisation== MARA was formed by an act of Parliament in 1966. It had originally begun as the Rural Industrial Development Authority (RIDA), which was established by the British colonial administration in 1951, a program to provide economic assistance and support to Malay farmers and rural inhabitants.〔Adam, Ramlah binti, Samuri, Abdul Hakim bin & Fadzil, Muslimin bin (2004). ''Sejarah Tingkatan 3'', p. 134. Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka. ISBN 983-62-8285-8.〕〔("IMBASAN KEMBALI........" ). Retrieved 16 February 2006.〕 This organisation was expanded in scope and became the MARA in 1966. Although it is an autonomous government agency, it reports to the Minister of Entrepreneurial and Cooperative Development, who appoints all the members of the MARA Council. Besides state-level offices in the 13 states of Malaysia and the Federal Territory of Kuala Lumpur, MARA operates three offices overseas — one in London, Washington, D.C. and another in Alexandria, Egypt.〔("MAKLUMAT KORPORAT" ). Retrieved 16 February 2006.〕
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